Hey Gang,
I've been reading this entire thread from the beginning, and trying to formulate the possible culprits in RG's rack.
For one thing, I noticed a post by MJMP earlier in this thread about the rack cabling, where he recommends running the power to one side with MIDI, and the Audio on the other. I disagree with this
Run the power cables on the left side, audio on the right, and all control cables, (i.e. MIDI, Effects switching), out the center of the rack. I believe it's a bad idea to run DC and AC cables along side each other. so I isolate them. Along this same line of thinking, I would recommend any loose cable on the floor such as the guitar cables, MIDI cables, etc. should not be coiled on the floor. I know it's neater that way, but coiling audio cables even though they are shielded, will create an induction field and this will introduce hum. The same thing will happen if you run audio cables along side any DC voltage cables including MIDI, so always try to route them apart from each other, and if they have to come in close proximity to each other, then have them intersect each other rather than have them parallel at all possible points.
The hum RG is experiencing sounds to me like ground loop hum. This is commonly caused in racks when using gear from different manufacturers. Not all companies ground their products the same way. so there can be an issue because of this. a few things I do when I'm building a rack to help prevent this is:
Cover the rack rails with electrical tape on both sides, and use the tip of an Exacto knife to cut out the holes for the rack screws. Just cut them out big enough for the screws to thread in cleanly.
Use the small, flat rubber feet on the underside of each rack unit to help keep them isolated from each other. These are readily available, and have adhesive already applied to them.
Leave a slight gap between rack units in the rack so that the front panels do not come in contact with each other. IF it's not possible to do this, then again, electrical tape is your friend. Apply a strip of tape to the underside of each unit with the edge of it seated flush with the bottom edge of the face panel to get the isolation between each unit.
Use nylon isolation washers with your rack mounting screws, as this will eliminate the common ground in the rack rails.
These little tricks may or may not help, but it certainly won't hurt anything. Without seeing your rack system, and being able to get my hands on it, it's difficult to pinpoint where the hum is coming from.
The older Forum members would remember an essay I posted in the old Forum about rack building, complete with pictures at various stages of the build from start to finish. That was pretty comprehensive in regards to minimizing ground loop hum. It seems I may have to write another one like that and include pics and possibly a few short videos if I can manage it with my phone, then post it here.
Racks can be a blessing or a curse. The bigger racks get, the more chances of problems can occur, but there is always a solution.
Does anyone remember Joey's, (4x12), rack hum problem? That one was a mind-phukker
Harley